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- $Unique_ID{BRK00254}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What is a Penicillin Allergy?}
- $Subject{penicillin allergy treatment medication medications medicine
- medicines immune antibiotic infection pneumonia strep throat urinary tract
- infections allergic allergy the skin test desensitization reaction rash
- wheezing hoarseness diarrhea nausea vomiting allergies}
- $Volume{R-0,U-0}
- $Log{
- The Process of an Allergic Reaction*0001201.scf
- Histamine Release Causes Allergy Symptoms*0001202.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- What is a Penicillin Allergy?
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-
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-
- QUESTION: I have a deathly fear that I may be allergic to penicillin and that
- some day it may be the drug that can save my life. I need more information.
- Please discuss penicillin allergy.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: Although penicillin, the first antibiotic to be discovered, is
- effective in treating such infections as pneumonia, strep throat, and urinary
- tract infections, many people are allergic to it, and can have very severe
- reactions. Because of this, it is important to check for allergy before you
- take this drug.
- Tell your doctor if you have ever had an unusual reaction to any drug, so
- he or she can determine whether that drug is a member of the penicillin
- family. In addition, tell your doctor what other medications you are
- taking--some can interact with penicillin.
- If you are unsure about whether you are allergic to penicillin, your
- doctor may decide to do a skin test to be sure--or he or she may select a
- different kind of antibiotic for you. If the skin test suggests that you are
- allergic to penicillin, but the doctor feels that that is the best way to
- treat your infection, a desensitization procedure may be necessary so that you
- can take the drug without getting an allergic reaction.
- In general, the closer the time of reaction is to the first dose, the
- more likely it is to be related to the penicillin, rather than to the
- infection itself. If you are taking penicillin and develop a skin rash,
- wheezing, or hoarseness, stop taking the drug and call your doctor for advice.
- However, some symptoms, such as diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, may be side
- effects of taking the medicine, rather than signs of allergy, and usually
- disappear as your body adapts.
- If you know you are allergic to penicillin or other medication, you may
- want to wear an identification tag or bracelet that warns medical
- professionals of your allergy.
- Whenever you take an antibiotic, it is particularly important to follow
- directions exactly. Penicillin and other antibiotics are prescribed in the
- amount necessary to get rid of the infection. Even if you feel better after a
- few days of taking the medication, it's important to continue taking it until
- it is used up in order to clear up the infection completely. If you stop too
- early, your infection may return, and you may have to start taking the
- medicine all over again.
- Also follow the instructions on the label about how many doses to take
- each day, and make an effort to take them at regular intervals. If you forget
- to take a dose at the proper time, take it as soon as you remember, even if
- you have to take two doses at once.
- Most kinds of penicillin should be taken on an empty stomach, either one
- hour before a meal or two hours after, with a full glass of water.
- If you take penicillin as directed, you shouldn't have any left over, and
- you should never give it to anyone else without consulting a doctor. Never
- keep penicillin or any antibiotic on your medicine cabinet shelf for longer
- than six months. Actually, if you and your physician are working together and
- are in step, there should only be enough medication prescribed for your actual
- needs and your medicine bottle should be empty when your treatment ends.
- That's called "cost-effective" care, for you will receive all the benefits
- from this powerful antibiotic, and never spend a nickel more than you need
- to!
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-
-